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Auto parts industry efforts to gradually expand the market opening new opportunities

 

Recently, with the approval of the State Council, the national development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Commerce announced the foreign investment Industrial Guidance Catalogue (revised 2015) "(hereinafter referred to as the catalog), and shall come into force since April 10, 2015. The directory of foreign investment industry guidance (2011 Revision) and to stop the implementation of.

From 2004 to 2015, ten years, the directory has revised four times. Contrast the four revised version, the reporter found that the country has continued to relax foreign access in the automotive parts industry, in key parts and parts, to encourage investment projects increasingly detailed. As the important guiding program of foreign investment, the guide directory is bringing the pressure and challenge to the development of our country's automobile and spare parts..

Ten years of change three

Read the guide directory 2004 edition, 2007 edition, 2011 edition, 2015 edition, the reporter found that ten years there are three major changes.

One is to encourage the total number of investment projects, and relax foreign access.After the 4 amendment, the guide directory has reduced the investment restrictions for foreign investment in China's auto parts. In projects to encourage investment, 2004 parts industry total entries for 7. Since 2007 to encourage investment projects increased to 16, 2011 and 2015, although the number has not changed, but the items involved in the key parts and the key technology is more and more refined. To limit investment projects and to prohibit investment projects by reducing the opening of the entries. Such as 2004 limit investment projects have 3, in 2007 reduced to 1, 2011 and 2015 will be fully liberalized.

Two is to reduce the "limited to joint ventures, cooperation" provides for the transformation of foreign investment management. From 2007 onwards, the guide directory, in encouraging investment projects, key parts of the car manufacturing and key technology research and development set a joint venture, cooperation provisions. But this provision is also released every year. In the 2007 key auto parts manufacturing and key technology research and development limited joint venture, cooperation item 3 of article, 2011 this category was reduced to 2, by 2015 this category remaining one.

Three parts of the various segments of the various segments to encourage investment projects, more refined, more targeted. For the key components and key technology, technology increased and the release of all items, not set restrictions on equity ratio; in terms of the development of automotive electronics, opening up high-tech electronic integration technology, electronic control system, vehicle electronic technology increase; engine manufacturing, release the restrictions, to more advanced technology, gasoline engine power is limited by the not less than 50KW for the revision of not less than 70KW; the key components of new energy automobiles from scratch, and in the key cell with equity ratio limit, foreign investment ratio does not exceed 50%; Recyclable regeneration project gradually increased, reflects the State encourages foreign led parts industry toward green, environmental protection, energy saving direction.

Release the market is an inevitable trend

And vehicle 50: 50 ratio limit compared to the, the automobile spare parts industry apart from new energy vehicles in the energy power battery set the same restriction, the rest items entirely without restrictions, and efforts to open is on the increase year by year. The opening entries are more and more that compared with the foreign parts, the development of our spare parts industry is still lagging, and need to study the foreign technology to shorten the gap with the international spare parts enterprises.. So, the auto parts industry in the encourage foreign investment continue to release and more and more detailed is the inevitable trend? Should stocks limit to protect the autonomous parts enterprises? From the interview, the majority of people certainly more and more refinement is the inevitable trend, but it is not recognized for the automotive parts industry stocks than the limit.

Jiangsu Yizheng ASIMCO Shuanghuan Piston Ring Co., Ltd. of minister of Department of market of Chen Yujin said, the parts industry to foreign investment access restrictions reduce is an inevitable trend, core parts in the field of automatic transmission technology, electronic control technology, China's auto parts enterprises are the core technology is very weak. Even in the joint venture, the monopoly of foreign investment on the key technology has caused the Chinese side to learn from the technology and personnel training, and can learn only the outdated technology.. "It can be said at the opening of the market determines the level of the Chinese enterprises can learn the degree, so only continue to relax the entry restrictions to parts enterprises in China to create a learning opportunity, enterprise burn on its own efforts to develop in order to continue to narrow the gap with international enterprises, rely on to protect the country, greenhouse no towering trees." Chen Yujin said. "" "to a more detailed catalogue for the guidance of the auto parts industry is a positive impact, timely." Beijing Hainachuan Hangsheng Automotive Electronics Co., Ltd., deputy general manager of Pi Yubao said as the vehicle development cycle shortens, automotive electronics and other key technology upgrading faster, auto parts enterprises must be in the face of increasingly fierce global competition, not shares ratio limit to main parts enterprises created opportunities for growth.

In addition in the interview. Still others believe the parts industry shares than the restrictions of the best period has passed, foreign control situation of Chinese enterprises can not be reversed, even now restrictions and not to protect, only rely on the enterprise their efforts can be hit to turn over battle. "At the beginning of the opening of WTO, the market of the auto parts market is not completely open, and it is the best time to set up the limit of the stocks.. Now the Multi-National Corporation has occupied the Chinese market, the market has lost. In the high-end technology, China's spare parts companies can not compete with, like to limit the situation through stocks than to limit

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